Scientists reveal how Painted Lady butterflies migrate across the Sahara desert - CNET

Hydrogen isotopes reveal butterflies' journey across the Sahara, Research

Mandala #211 - TrendyMandalas

Back to Africa: autumn migration of the painted lady butterfly Vanessa cardui is timed to coincide with an increase in resource availability - STEFANESCU - 2017 - Ecological Entomology - Wiley Online Library

195 ways to help California's painted ladies

The flight of the painted lady butterfly shows migration in all its beauty, Patrick Barkham

Mass Migration of Painted Lady Butterflies Entrances Californians - The New York Times

Discovery of mass migration and breeding of the painted lady butterfly Vanessa cardui in the Sub‐Sahara: the Europe–Africa migration revisited - Talavera - Biological Journal of the Linnean Society - Wiley Online

PDF) Long-distance autumn migration across the Sahara by painted lady butterflies: Exploiting resource pulses in the tropical savannah

Desert crossing for high flying butterfly